Liquidity mining, also known as yield farming, is a mechanism used in decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols to incentivize users to provide liquidity to liquidity pools. Liquidity mining allows users to earn rewards, typically in the form of additional tokens or transaction fees, for supplying their cryptocurrency assets to liquidity pools on decentralized exchanges (DEXs) or lending platforms. Here's how liquidity mining works and its role in the DeFi ecosystem: